Linden flower (Tilia spp.), recognized for its distinctive fragrance and sweet taste, has long been known for its medicinal properties. In traditional medicine, it has been used to alleviate a range of ailments, from stress and insomnia to digestive disorders and colds. It is commonly consumed as tea, tinctures, and essential oils.
Composition of linden flower
Linden flower contains numerous bioactive compounds responsible for its therapeutic effects, including flavonoids (such as quercetin and kaempferol), essential oils, phenolic acids, and mucilage. Flavonoids possess strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while essential oils exert a calming and relaxing effect on the body. Additionally, linden flower is rich in vitamin C and minerals such as potassium and calcium.
Medicinal properties of linden flower
Stress and anxiety reduction
One of the most well-known uses of linden flower is in reducing stress and anxiety. The flavonoids and essential oils present in linden flower have a soothing effect on the nervous system. Linden tea, often consumed before bedtime, may also aid in improving sleep quality.
Relief from cold and flu symptoms
Linden flower may help reduce symptoms of colds, flu, and other respiratory conditions. Linden tea acts as a diaphoretic, promoting sweating and thereby reducing body temperature.
Cardiovascular health benefits
Due to its high flavonoid content, linden flower may have positive effects on the cardiovascular system. Flavonoids contribute to lowering blood pressure, improving circulation, and reducing the risk of blood clot formation.
Soothing cough and sore throat
Thanks to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, linden flower helps relieve irritation and inflammation of the respiratory tract, aiding in the reduction of cough and sore throat.
A tonic for sensitive skin
Cooled linden tea can serve as an excellent facial toner and a natural remedy for soothing sensitive and irritated skin.
Methods of use
Linden flower is most commonly used in the form of tea but is also available as a tincture or essential oil.
Linden flower tea
To prepare the tea, add 1–2 teaspoons of dried linden flowers to a cup of boiling water and let it soak for 5–10 minutes. It is recommended to consume 1–2 cups daily, particularly before bedtime, to enhance sleep quality and reduce stress.
Linden flower tincture
Tincture is a concentrated extract typically taken in small doses. The recommended dosage is 20–30 drops per day, taken 2–3 times daily. This form is more effective for those seeking a faster-acting solution.
Linden flower essential oil
Linden essential oil is used in aromatherapy to alleviate stress, and anxiety, and to promote relaxation. It can be diffused in an essential oil diffuser or added to a warm bath.
Safety and precautions
Linden flower is an exceptionally beneficial herbal remedy that, due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and calming properties, offers numerous health benefits when consumed in recommended doses. However, caution is advised for pregnant women and individuals with hypotension, as it may further lower blood pressure.
Translated by: Josip Kokanović
Literature
2. Health Benefits of Linden Tea, 2023., https://www.webmd.com/, accessed: 03.03.2025.
3. Čaj od lipe – ljekovitost, priprema i gdje kupiti?, 2015, https://krenizdravo.dnevnik.hr/, accessed: 03.03.2025.